A recent study from the University of Guelph has found that women farmers experience higher levels of mental stress compared to men. The research was conducted by Dr. Andria Jones and former PhD student Dr. Briana Hagen.
The study explains that farming already involves stress due to climate challenges, market uncertainty, and changing conditions. For women, these pressures are increased by additional responsibilities and limited recognition.
“What we found is that women’s contributions remain undervalued,” said Jones, professor in the Department of Population at the Ontario Veterinary College. “Their mental health is further strained by visible and invisible workloads, and the expectation to safeguard family and community well-being rests primarily on them.”
Women farmers often manage multiple roles at the same time. They work on farms, take care of household duties, and sometimes hold off-farm jobs. This combination of responsibilities is described as the “triple shift” by researchers.
The research involved interviews with 74 farmers across Ontario, covering different types of farms including crops, livestock, and mixed operations. The findings showed that identity, workload and lack of support are key concerns for women farmers.
Many women reported that they are still not fully recognized as farmers, even though they contribute equally. They also shared that they carry a large share of daily responsibilities, leading to exhaustion and mental stress.
The study found that women often take responsibility for managing mental health within their families. This added pressure can make it difficult for them to focus on their own well-being.
Farming culture continues to be influenced by traditional male roles. Images and language in agriculture often reflect men, which makes it harder for women to be seen as farmers. This can reduce confidence and recognition.
In Canada, women represent about 30% of the farming population. Although participation has grown, challenges related to equality and mental health remain.
Researchers emphasize the need for shared responsibility within families and better access to mental health resources. Inclusive farming practices can also help improve long-term sustainability.
Programs such as mental health awareness initiatives and support services can help farmers manage stress and improve their overall well-being by visiting the site https://ccaw.ca/in-the-know/.