The Ontario Phragmites Action (OPA) program announced funding for 87 new invasive Phragmites management projects for 2025 through the Invasive Phragmites Control Fund. This fund, supported by the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and coordinated by the Invasive Species Centre and Nature Conservancy of Canada, aims to protect farmland, wetlands, and community spaces.
Phragmites australis, also known as European common reed, is the province’s worst invasive plant. Spreading rapidly through seeds and root fragments, it creates dense stands that overwhelm native plants and threaten farm productivity. Wind, water, vehicles, and machinery can all spread its fragments, making early control essential.
“By investing in the management of invasive Phragmites, our government is taking decisive action to protect Ontario’s wetlands, roadways, and community spaces," said Mike Harris, Minister of Natural Resources. "With more than 80 projects underway across the province, we’re strengthening communities, preventing costly future impacts, and preserving our rich biodiversity.”
Projects include efforts by the Ausable Bayfield Conservation Authority in Huron County, where 15 partners will work to manage Phragmites along 1,700 km of roads, map 1,200 km for future control, and treat 12 new sites. A new cost-share option in the Huron Clean Water Project will help more landowners participate.
“Addressing this invasive species proactively helps avoid substantial costs, including reduced agricultural yields, obstructed public access to waterways, increased flooding, higher roadside maintenance expenses, and lost tourism revenue,” said Colin Cassin, Invasive Species Centre Executive Director. “This project, as well as the other projects funded by the Invasive Phragmites Control Fund, are one of Ontario’s greatest assets in overcoming the challenges posed by Phragmites.”
Since 2019, the Invasive Phragmites Control Fund has supported over 131 projects. The 2025 initiative continues this success by assisting municipalities, First Nations, and conservation groups across southern Ontario.
The following organizations have received funding:
- Ausable Bayfield Conservation Authority
- Birds Canada
- Caldwell First Nation
- City of St. Thomas
- Corporation of the County of Perth
- County of Wellington
- Eelŭnaapéewi Lahkéewiit (Delaware Nation)
- First Nations Phragmites Control
- Grand River Employment and Training INC dba Kayanase
- Haldimand Stewardship Council Inc.
- Long Point Region Conservation Authority
- The Corporation of Norfolk County